bộ trưởng

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The Vietnamese word "bộ trưởng" is a noun that translates to "minister" in English. A "bộ trưởng" is a high-ranking official in charge of a specific government department or ministry. This person is responsible for making decisions and overseeing the operations related to their area of governance.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "bộ trưởng" when talking about government officials in Vietnam or in discussions about politics and administration.
• It is often followed by the specific area of responsibility, like "bộ trưởng ngoại giao" (minister for foreign affairs) or "bộ trưởng giáo dục" (minister of education).

Examples:

1. Bộ trưởng ngoại giao: This refers specifically to the minister responsible for foreign affairs. For example, you might say, "Bộ trưởng ngoại giao đã tham gia hội nghị quốc tế", meaning "The minister for foreign affairs attended the international conference."

2. Bộ trưởng giáo dục: This refers to the minister of education. For instance, "Bộ trưởng giáo dục đã công bố các chính sách mới", which means "The minister of education announced new policies."

Advanced Usage:

In a more advanced context, you might discuss the roles and responsibilities of various ministers. For example: "Bộ trưởng không bộ" refers to a minister without a specific portfolio, while "bộ trưởng phủ thủ tướng" is the minister of the prime minister’s office, indicating a role that is directly tied to the prime minister's agenda and management.

Word Variants:

• Bộ: This word means "ministry" in Vietnamese. It is often prefixed to the name of specific ministries (e.g., "bộ giáo dục" for "ministry of education").
• Trưởng: This means "head" or "leader." In this context, it denotes the head of the ministry.

Different Meanings:

While "bộ trưởng" primarily refers to a government minister, in a broader context, it can also imply leadership or managerial roles in various organizations, although this usage is less common.

Synonyms:

• Người đứng đầu: This means "the head" or "the leader," which can refer to a person in charge of an organization or department.
• Thành viên nội các: This translates to "cabinet member," and while it is not a direct synonym, it refers to ministers who are part of the government cabinet.

Academic

noun

1. Minister
   • Bộ trưởng ngoại giao
     Minister for Foreign Affairs
   • Bộ trưởng không bộ
     minister without portfolio, minister of state
   • bộ trưởng phủ thủ tướng
     minister of the Prime Minister's Office